Progress to AGI

Neso AGI research noteReviewed September 2026EditorialAll notes

Our honest, opinionated read on how close AI is to artificial general intelligence. It changes as the field does. Take it for what it is: one team's informed perspective.

Scope. This is not a scientific measurement. No single percentage can represent general intelligence. The labels below are a qualitative editorial assessment, not a benchmark or a forecast, meant to frame questions about reliability rather than settle a definition of AGI.

Where AI stands today

Reasoning: uneven

Strong on many well-defined problems, but novel reasoning and reliable verification remain inconsistent.

Planning: brittle

Models can decompose goals, but long-horizon plans still drift when tools, people, and changing conditions enter the loop.

Learning: limited

In-context adaptation is useful. Durable learning across sessions still depends on external memory, evaluation, and retraining systems.

Creativity: capable

Models generate useful combinations across media, while originality, provenance, and judgment still require human scrutiny.

Adaptability: variable

Transfer between domains is improving, but unexpected situations and recovery from errors remain difficult.

Autonomy: gated

Current agents need permissions, checkpoints, and human review for consequential or extended workflows.

How we got here

2017: The transformer architecture is published

The foundation modern language models are built on. Attention changed what a single model could learn.

2020: GPT-3 shows few-shot learning

The first time one model handled very different tasks from a prompt alone. A turning point.

2022: ChatGPT reaches the mainstream

Not a research breakthrough on its own, but the moment the general public started paying attention.

2023: GPT-4 and multimodal models

Vision, reasoning and tool use in a single model. The gap to human performance on many tests narrowed visibly.

2024: Agents and reasoning models

Models that plan, use tools and run multi-step tasks. Still early, and still dependent on review for anything consequential.

2025: Benchmarks keep climbing

Benchmark validity and real-world reliability remain contested, especially when tasks, tools, and operating conditions change.

What AGI means to us

We define AGI as an AI system that can learn, reason, and perform at or above human level across any intellectual task, without needing task-specific training. That bar is high. Current systems are impressive but narrow.

One possibility is that broader intelligence emerges through an accumulation of capabilities rather than one breakthrough. Whether those capabilities become AGI remains uncertain.

In the meantime, we focus on reviewed workflows that can be evaluated against a concrete operating need, with explicit limits and human approval where consequences matter.

Questions about this assessment.

Why publish subjective AGI assessments?

Because honest, transparent opinions are more useful than either hype or dismissal. The AI industry needs more calibrated takes on what's actually happening. We share our perspective so people can compare notes and form their own views.

How do you determine these labels?

They are an internal editorial synthesis of published research and public evaluations. They are not a proprietary benchmark, and another team may reasonably use different labels.

When do you think AGI will arrive?

We do not give a timeline prediction. Capabilities continue to change, but their rate, direction, and relationship to any definition of AGI remain uncertain.

Isn't AGI dangerous?

There are real risks that deserve serious attention. Any consequential workflow should include safety, permission, and review controls, while longer-term risks remain part of an open and contested discussion.

How often do you update this page?

We update this page when the editorial assessment materially changes. It is not maintained on a promised publication schedule.

Curious where AI is heading?

Planning an AI strategy or just following the field, we are glad to share what we see in real client work.